Search results for "Complexing agent"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Customized WO3 nanoplatelets as visible-light photoelectrocatalyst for the degradation of a recalcitrant model organic compound (methyl orange)

2018

[EN] WO3 nanoplatelets have been synthesized by electrochemical anodization in acidic electrolytes containing two different complexing agents: fluorides and hydrogen peroxide. The influence of the morphology and size of these nanoplatelets on their photoelectrocatalytic performance has been studied following the degradation of a model organic recalcitrant compound, such as methyl orange (MO). The effect of several supporting electrolytes on this photodegradation process has also been checked. The best MO decoloration was observed for nanoplatelets fabricated in the presence of low H2O2 concentrations, whose distribution and small size made them expose a very high surface area to the problem…

NanostructureComplexing agentsGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOrganic compoundINGENIERIA QUIMICAchemistry.chemical_compoundMethyl orangeHydrogen peroxidePhotodegradationchemistry.chemical_classificationNanoestructuresAnodizingGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWO3 nanostructures0104 chemical sciencesElectroquímicachemistryChemical engineeringMethyl orangePhotoelectrocatalysisAnodization0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrum
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Dipeptides of S-Substituted Dehydrocysteine as Artzyme Building Blocks: Synthesis, Complexing Abilities and Antiproliferative Properties †

2021

Background: Dehydropeptides are analogs of peptides containing at least one conjugate double bond between α,β-carbon atoms. Its presence provides unique structural properties and reaction centre for chemical modification. In this study, the series of new class of dipeptides containing S-substituted dehydrocysteine with variety of heterocyclic moieties was prepared. The compounds were designed as the building blocks for the construction of artificial metalloenzymes (artzymes). Therefore, the complexing properties of representative compounds were also evaluated. Furthermore, the acknowledged biological activity of natural dehydropeptides was the reason to extend the study for antiproliferativ…

antiproliferative activityBALB 3T3 CellsDouble bondPotentiometric titrationSulforhodamine BTriazoleAntineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisArticlelcsh:ChemistryInorganic ChemistryMiceStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundElimination reactionCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansChelationCysteinePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrydehydrocysteinelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryChemical modificationDipeptidesGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationCombinatorial chemistryEnzymes0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applicationsdehydropeptideslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrycomplexing agentaddition-elimination reactionDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCopperConjugateInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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A simple method to fabricate high-performance nanostructured WO3 photocatalysts with adjusted morphology in the presence of complexing agents

2017

[EN] The rich and complex chemistry of tungsten was employed to synthesize innovative WO3 nanoplatelets/nanosheets by simple anodization in acidic electrolytes containing different concentrations of complexing agents or ligands, namely F- and H2O2. The morphological and photoelectrochemical properties of these nanostructures were characterized. The best of these nanostructures generated stable photocurrent densities of ca. 1.8 mA cm(-2) at relatively low bias potentials (for WO3) of 0.7 V-Ag/AgCl under simulated solar irradiation, which can be attributed to a very high active surface area. This work demonstrates that the morphology and dimensions of these nanostructures, as well as their ph…

Complexing agentsNanostructureMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectrolyteTungsten010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesINGENIERIA QUIMICACatalysisSynthesislcsh:TA401-492General Materials SciencePhotocatalysisPhotocurrentNanoestructuresAnodizingMechanical EngineeringHydrogen peroxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWO3 nanostructures0104 chemical sciencesElectroquímicachemistryMechanics of MaterialsPhotocatalysislcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsAnodization0210 nano-technology
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Effect of complexing agents on phosphorus release from chemical-enhanced phosphorus removal sludge during anaerobic fermentation

2020

Phosphorus (P) release from sludge containing phosphate precipitates (FePs or AlPs) as well as the anaerobic performance with the addition of complexing agents (citric, tartaric and EDTA) during ambient anaerobic fermentation process were investigated. Results showed that citrate addition was the most effective method to enhance P release from inorganic phosphate by chelation and promote volatile fatty acids (VFAs) production simultaneously during anaerobic fermentation. Equimolar citrate addition with chemical precipitates was the optimal dosage. Microbial analysis revealed that EDTA has the strongest inhibitory effect on microbial activity and community structure, while citrate was more e…

0106 biological sciencesEnvironmental EngineeringMicroorganismchemistry.chemical_elementBioengineering010501 environmental sciencesTartrate01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound010608 biotechnologyMicrobial communityComplexing agentChelationAnaerobiosisWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWaste activated sludge (WAS)SewageSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPhosphorusPhosphorusGeneral MedicineFatty Acids VolatilePhosphatechemistryMicrobial population biologyFermentationFermentationAnaerobic fermentationCitrateAnaerobic exerciseNuclear chemistryBioresource Technology
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